by Anjali Mehra Ph.D. in Horticulture (Punjab Agricultural University)10 Types Of Lawn Grasses You Should Know About
10 Varieties Of Lawn Grasses – Do you enjoy nature and want a lovely lawn at your house to capture that freshness and contentment? If so, you are in the right place, as we will be discussing the top 10 Types Of Lawn Grasses that are suitable for both decorative and recreational use. Many lawn grass varieties have unique textures, looks, advantages, and care needs; do you know about these things? Grass covering the lawns is somewhat sought after in modern houses. Usually composed of grass types best kept to remain green and healthy, lawns are They should be routinely mowed and watered; they are prone to weeds and pests. Not just in homes, but workplaces, businesses, and flats also have lawns. The lawns are sometimes known as turf if they are utilized really.
When it comes to choosing the right grass for your garden or lawn, it’s essential to understand the types of lawn grass available to you. In India, there are several types of lawn grass, each offering unique benefits depending on your climate and garden needs. Popular types of lawn grass in India include Bermuda, Kikuyu, and Zoysia, which are well-suited for warmer climates, while grasses like Fescue and Ryegrass thrive in cooler areas.
If you’re looking to explore the diversity of grass varieties, here are 10 examples of grasses, ranging from common varieties like Buffalo grass to ornamental types such as Bluegrass. Understanding the different types of lawn grass can help you select the best fit for your outdoor space, whether you prefer hard-wearing options for play areas or soft, lush grass for a scenic garden. You can also explore visual references such as 10 examples of grasses with pictures to make your choice easier and more informed.
🌿 Types Of Grass
| Grass Type | Ideal Climate | Water Needs | Maintenance | Best Use |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bermuda Grass | Hot, dry subtropics | Low–Moderate | Medium | Play lawns, sports |
| Korean (Zoysia) | Warm, humid | Medium | Medium | Decorative, traffic areas |
| “Selection No. 1” | Varies (local) | Varies | Varies | Carpet-style lawns |
| Tall Fescue | Cool, temperate | Medium | Low–Medium | Pet lawns, shade |
| Kentucky Bluegrass | Cool, temperate | Medium–High | High | Formal lawns |
| Perennial Ryegrass | Cool, seasonal | Medium | Medium | Overseeding, wear-tolerant |
| Buffalo Grass | Hot, arid soils | Low | Low–Medium | Drought-prone areas |
| Centipede Grass | Warm, acidic soils | Low–Medium | Low | Low-maintenance yards |
| St. Augustine Grass | Warm, coastal zones | Medium–High | Medium | Coastal/shaded regions |
| Bentgrass | Cool, moist climates | High | High | Golf greens, lawns |
The following are some varieties of grass for your knowledge of lawns – 10 Types Of Lawn Grasses:
1. Bermuda grass
Both in India and abroad, Bermuda grass is a quite common and often utilized variety of lawn grass. Common lawn grass used in houses are these ones. Golf courses abound with Bermuda grass. Still, this kind of lawn grass calls for careful upkeep. They grow finest in warm seasons and should be watered often. They may be cut to a short length and resist strong footfall.
The ideal season for Bermuda grass is warm.
Color: Rich green
Dense Texture
upkeep: high
2. Korean Grass
Other names for Korean grass include Zoysia grass, Nilgiri grass, Japanese grass, and so on. Growing in the warm season, this kind of lawn grass is perfect. A prickly kind of lawn grass, Nilgiri grass resembles a carpet. Drought, heat, and excessive foot traffic are all challenges Zoysia can survive. Among the several types of grass suitable for Indian lawns, this one is ideal because it requires minimal irrigation. Regular mowing of the grass helps it to produce seed heads free from disturbance.
Nilgiri grass is perfect for this season—warm
Color: Medium green
Prickliness is texture.
Maintenance: Midrange
3. Selection No. 1 Grass
First grass selection number Grass is one of India’s most commonly used lawn grasses. Its texture is delicate, and its growth rate is high. One must guard the lawn by spraying pesticides. Given their more thorny character, it is chosen above Calcutta grass and Korean natural grass. First selection number On which you would want to stroll barefoot, grass creates a nice lawn carpet.
Warmest season for Selection Number 1 grass.
color: medium green
Texture: Soft
Maintenance: Medium
4. Tall fescue grass
Because they grow in upright bunches, fescues—also known as bunchgrass—are fast-growing and suited for a cool environment. They require fewer fertilizers. There are several variants of fescue lawn grass. On a lawn, tall fescue grass performs really well. If you have pets, they are an ideal choice because they can withstand heavy foot activity.
Cool season is best for tall fescue grass
Color: dark green.
Texture: rough
Maintenance: Medium/Low
5. Kentucky Bluegrass
Among lawn grass varieties, Kentucky bluegrass is among the most preferred ones. If it is somewhat active, this grass would be a great fit for your lawn. It can withstand heavy foot activity and is drought-tolerant. It can also endure a range of soils. Although Kentucky bluegrass is more on the high-maintenance side, the resulting lovely lawn is well worth the effort.
Cool season is best for Kentucky bluegrass.
Color: Deep green
Texture: Soft
Maintenance: High/Low/Medium
6. Perennial Ryegrass
Ryegrass is a common type of lawn grass in gardens. Under warmer temperatures, the grass goes dormant; under colder conditions, it grows really nicely. Drought may be avoided with perennial ryegrass with its deep root system. Perennial ryegrass is also suitable for areas with heavy foot activity.
Perfect season for perennial ryegrass—
cool Depth: Deep green
Texture: Soft
Maintenance: Medial
7. Buffalo Grass
Deeply rooted and warm-season grass, buffalo grass is It is wear and tear resistant, grows thick, and can survive a drought. Winter causes them to go dormant and turn brown. Since they develop lumps readily, it calls for great attention. Their modest foot traffic tolerance and growth depend on well-drained soil.
Best season for Buffalo grass-
Warm Colors: light green
Texture: Soft
Maintenance: High/Medium
8. Centipede Grass
Centipede grass is a popular low-maintenance lawn grass. If you’re looking for a strong yet reasonably priced lawn grass, this is the perfect choice. It is drought and heat-resistant, and it performs well in shade. It provides a thick covering that produces a carpet-like finish.
Warmest season for centipede grass
Colors: light green
Texture: thin and short
Maintenance: Average/Low
9. St. Augustine grass
A warm-season grass is St. Augustine grass. This lawn grass’s blades are rougher in texture and larger overall. This kind of grass grows in well-drained, rich soil, making it easy to manage. It will wear out in intense use, but it can withstand modest foot traffic.
St. Augustine grass is perfect for this season—warm
Color: light green.
Texture: thick and brief
Maintenance: Moderate
10. Bentgrass
Because of its smooth texture and slow-growing pace, bentgrass is often utilized in golf courses. Residential houses also enjoy this kind of lawn grass. Bentgrass does, however, demand significant maintenance, including frequent feeding, mowing, and pesticide application. Regular watering is also necessary.
Bentgrass’s perfect season: warm
Color: medium green
Dense and soft texture
Maintenance: High to Medium
Maintaining a lawn and laying one call for a great deal of endurance and patience. Various kinds of lawn grasses are needed for different kinds of lawns, including rough grass, carpet lawns, and selection one. 10 Types Of Lawn Grasses types listed in this article can help you decide what best fits your needs.
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Last Updated on 3 months by Anjali Mehra Ph.D. in Horticulture (Punjab Agricultural University)
Her expertise extends to every phase of natural lawn development—from soil preparation and irrigation planning to seasonal maintenance and eco-friendly pest management. Anjali has successfully managed more than 200 natural grass installation projects across Delhi NCR, including golf courses, farmhouse lawns, school campuses, corporate parks, and rooftop gardens.
At Balaji Nursery, she leads project strategy, natural grass selection, and customer education—ensuring that every lawn is designed to thrive under real-world environmental conditions. Her approach emphasizes sustainable landscaping, weed control, and the long-term health of natural turf systems.
Through her blog and advisory services, Anjali simplifies complex lawn care techniques, empowering homeowners, new gardeners, and professional landscapers with practical insights on growing and maintaining lush, resilient lawns using Indian-adapted grass species.
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